New Zealand economy contracts as exports slump

By Lucy Craymer
WELLINGTON (Reuters) -New Zealand’s economic system unexpectedly contracted within the first quarter as a stoop in exports swamped sturdy home spending, although analysts stated it can dodge a recession as exercise rebounds from coronavirus lockdowns.
Manufacturing-based output fell by 0.2% within the quarter, Statistics NZ stated on Thursday, which was beneath economists’ median expectations of a 0.6% rise and considerably fell wanting the three.0% rise within the December quarter. Annual gross home product rose 1.2%.
Statistics New Zealand stated major industries corresponding to agriculture, forestry and fisheries drove the lower, whereas goods-producing industries additionally skilled a slight decline.
Exports of products and providers fell 14.3% quarter-on-quarter, it stated.
New Zealand’s economic system was damage within the first quarter by the nation’s first important nationwide outbreak of coronavirus infections because the Omicron variant unfold and precipitated absenteeism throughout the nation. Even so, the info did present that home demand remained sturdy.
“It is a mistake to obsess an excessive amount of about quarter-to-quarter swings,” stated ASB Financial institution economists in a observe.
They added, nonetheless, that development is about to sluggish this 12 months, with a plethora of mounting headwinds.
“Increased rates of interest, ongoing value pressures, slowing development, softer agriculture manufacturing and extra cautious households will stay huge themes,” ASB Financial institution stated.
INFLATION IN FOCUS
The Reserve Financial institution of New Zealand (RBNZ) has already raised charges 5 instances since October and has indicated it can double the money charge over the following 12 months to try to hold inflation beneath management.
It has stated at this stage that restraining runaway inflation is price taking the chance of tipping the economic system right into a recession. RBNZ had anticipated development of 0.7% within the first quarter.
Michael Gordon, performing chief economist at Westpac New Zealand, stated in a observe that he does not suppose quarterly development coming in decrease than had been forecast will bother the central financial institution.
“The RBNZ’s purpose is to higher align demand with the economic system’s potential in an effort to deliver inflation pressures beneath management. A modest fall in exercise would truly be useful,” he stated.
Nevertheless, the markets have now pared again their most aggressive charge hike calls, with two-year swaps down 23 foundation factors to 4.31%.
(Reporting by Lucy CraymerEditing by Chris Reese, Aurora Ellis and Muralikumar Anantharaman)