Factbox-How could UK PM Boris Johnson be ousted by unhappy lawmakers?

(Reuters) – A rising variety of Prime Minister Boris Johnson’s Conservative lawmakers have withdrawn their help for the British chief after a damning official report detailed a sequence of unlawful events at his Downing Avenue workplace throughout COVID-19 lockdowns.

Johnson, who helped the Conservatives win a big majority in a 2019 election, has apologised however mentioned he won’t resign.

In keeping with the Sunday Instances, officers in Johnson’s ruling Conservative Occasion anticipate a problem to his management this week and have pencilled in a confidence vote for Wednesday.

Greater than 25 lawmakers have gone public with their letters to date and the Instances mentioned celebration officers and insurgent lawmakers believed they had been on the verge of the 54 threshold wanted to set off a vote.

Under is a proof of how Johnson might face such a problem underneath the governing Conservative Occasion’s guidelines:

– What must occur for there to be a management contest?

A management problem could be triggered if 15% of Conservative members of parliament (MPs) write letters demanding a confidence vote to the chairman of the celebration’s “1922 Committee”, which represents lawmakers who haven’t any authorities jobs.

The Conservatives have 359 MPs, so 54 would want to write down such letters for a confidence vote to be known as. The letters are confidential, so solely 1922 Committee chairman Graham Brady is aware of what number of have been submitted.

– What would occur throughout a confidence vote?

All Conservative MPs might vote for or towards their chief. If Johnson wins he stays in workplace and can’t be challenged once more for 12 months. If he loses, he should resign and is barred from standing within the management election that follows.

– How shortly can a no-confidence vote happen?

Beneath Conservative guidelines, the 1922 Committee chairman in session with the celebration chief decides the date of a vote, to be held as quickly as attainable.

When Johnson’s predecessor Theresa Could confronted a confidence vote in December 2018, which she went on to win, it was held on the identical day the 1922 Committee chairman introduced he had acquired sufficient letters to set off the vote.

– What would occur if Johnson misplaced a confidence vote?

If Johnson misplaced, there could be a management contest and his alternative would change into prime minister.

If a number of candidates come ahead, a secret vote is held amongst Conservative MPs to whittle down the sphere. The candidate with the fewest votes is eliminated and one other poll amongst Conservative lawmakers is held. The method is repeated till two candidates stay, with votes held a number of days aside on Tuesdays and Thursdays.

The ultimate two candidates are then put to a postal poll of the broader Conservative Occasion membership, with the winner named the brand new chief. Voters must have been celebration members for greater than three months.

(Compiled by Kylie MacLellan; Modifying by Alison Williams and Raissa Kasolowsky)