Arts

Artist Simone Leigh Embodies Self-Determination in the Historic ‘Sovereignty’ at the Venice Biennale



Background: “Façade” (2022), thatch, metal, and wooden, dimensions variable. Foreground: “Satellite tv for pc” (2022), bronze, 24 ft × 10 ft × 7 ft 7 inches. All pictures courtesy of the artist and Matthew Marks Gallery, by Timothy Schenck, © Simone Leigh

“To be sovereign is to not be topic to a different’s authority, one other’s wishes, or one other’s gaze however quite to be the writer of 1’s personal historical past.” This conviction founds Simone Leigh: Sovereignty, the artist’s new physique of labor created for the U.S. Pavilion of the 2022 Venice Biennale. Leigh is the primary Black girl to be awarded the celebrated fee.

Comprised of towering bronze works and ceramics, the exhibition continues Leigh’s questions on self-determination, historic erasure, and Black femme subjectivity. She explores each interiority and what it means for Black girls, who she’s repeatedly described as her major viewers, to maneuver by the world.

Whereas largely sculptural, Sovereignty opens with Leigh’s reinterpretation of the pavilion’s Palladian-style facade. A thatched roof and picket columns cloak the stately structure in reference to the 1931 Paris Colonial Exposition, which celebrated French dominance and extracted and exoticized objects, pictures, and supplies of African cultures. The Jamaican girl hunched over a mirrored pool in “Final Garment,” an outline Leigh initially found on a classic postcard, equally rebukes colonialism and the destructive stereotypes it perpetuates.

 

“Final Garment” (2022), bronze, 54 × 58 × 27 inches

Inside are further figurative works, together with the hovering, summary bronze piece titled “Sentinel,” which has a large, sloping head and echoes the squat “Satellite tv for pc” on the exhibition’s entrance. Evoking the inventive traditions inside Africa and of the diaspora, lots of the items tackle questions and themes that recur in Leigh’s observe, though they lengthen her oeuvre, as nicely. As along with her earlier works, cowrie shells make an look, rising from a big, ceramic jug and resting atop a raffia dome in “Cabinet.” The standing bronze “Sharifa,” then again, depicts Leigh’s good friend, the author Sharifa Rhodes-Pitts, and is the artist’s first portrait.

“As a way to inform the reality, it is advisable to invent what is likely to be lacking from the archive, to break down time, to concern your self with problems with scale, to formally transfer issues round in a approach that reveals one thing extra true than truth,” she says in a press release about Sovereignty, including in her opening remarks that, “Black girls and Black individuals normally throughout the diaspora … We frequently are getting data from somebody who had a distinct intention than now we have.”

Along with Sovereignty, Leigh’s monumental bust “Brick Home,” which was stationed on the Excessive Line by Might of 2021, is included within the Biennale’s worldwide exhibition The Milk of Goals, on view by November 27. “Brick Home” additionally received a Golden Lion, the exhibition’s highest award.

 

“Cabinet” (2022), raffia, metal, and glazed stoneware, 135 1/2 × 124 × 124 inches

“Sphinx” (2022), glazed stoneware, 29 3/4 × 56 3/4 × 35 inches

Element of “Sharifa” (2022), bronze, 111 1/2 × 40 3/4 × 40 1/2 inches

“Sentinel” (2022), bronze, 194 × 39 × 23 1/4 inches

“Martinique” (2022), glazed stoneware, 60 3/4 × 41 1/4 × 39 3/4 inches

“Jug” (2022), glazed stoneware, 62 1/2 × 40 3/4 × 45 3/4 inches

 

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