Arts

Embroidering a monument to women’s stories and sorrow


Mounira Al Solh, A day is as long as a year, 2022, mixed media, dimensions variable. Installation view, BALTIC Centre for Contemporary Art, Gateshead. Photo: Rob Harris.

Rising up in Beirut in the course of the Lebanese civil warfare, Mounira Al Solh witnessed firsthand the methods wherein warfare and battle upend all features of life and wrench a area’s sense of historical past from its personal fingers. For “A day is as long as a year,” on view from April 9 to October 2 on the BALTIC Centre for Modern Artwork in Gateshead, England, the Beirut and Netherlands–based mostly artist invited over thirty girls to plumb their very own private heritages with a view to collaborate on a prismatic show of their very own traditions and modern realities. Historical past could also be written by the victors, however its strongest tales are so usually informed by its survivors.

WHEN I WAS A TEENAGER rising up in Beirut, I used to be all the time dashing round, staying so busy, attempting to perform every thing suddenly. Time appeared to maneuver so rapidly. At some point, I went to go to my grandmother, who was bedridden at that time. I should have been a bit frantic, as a result of she stated, Mounira, calm down, a day is so long as a 12 months. That phrase actually stayed with me. I had by no means earlier than thought-about how completely different that point should really feel to this smart, aged lady, and the way extended her days have to be, mendacity there. Every part, even the expertise of minutes, hours, and days, is extremely relative.

That phrase turned the title of the tent that, in flip, offers this exhibition its title. The tent is a collaboration with thirty girls and is a customized duplicate of an imperial tent that was made for Muhammad Shah in the course of the Qajar dynasty in Iran, within the early nineteenth century. I first encountered it on-line, within the Cleveland Museum of Artwork’s digital assortment. These tents had many ceremonial and sensible makes use of and have been a logo of energy and sovereign authority. However they have been usually the province of males. I assumed it might be significant to repeat Muhammad Shah’s tent, in an identical option to how artwork college students are sometimes required to repeat the Outdated Masters. These tents are my heritage, and by copying one, I’m studying. It felt like an particularly highly effective venue for ladies to share their tales and categorical their sorrow. 

The embroidery on the ceiling panels of the tent was achieved by Lebanese girls who stay within the excessive mountains. Most of them aren’t married and depend on their embroidery for earnings. I additionally labored with girls from Afghanistan, Iran, Morocco, Turkey, South Africa, and the Netherlands, the place I at the moment stay. The Persian girls have been very proud to have the ability to restitch an Iranian tent. My collaborators are asylum seekers, refugees, migrants, and supportive locals. We have been assembly weekly; the ladies would take segments residence and embroider whereas in mattress, or in entrance of the TV. Then we’d reconvene and put our items collectively, examine them, allow them to evolve in tandem. Inside the unique tent, the title of the Shah and the artisan have been embroidered inside; I requested every lady to embroider her personal.

The banners above the tent are produced from material that, in Lebanon, is usually used to make curtains for balconies. Balconies are in all places in Beirut—they’re thought-about semipublic property, truly. However curtains went out of favor after the warfare, throughout reconstruction; air pollution had turn into so dangerous within the metropolis, and glass home windows changed curtains. I had been studying an essay by the Lebanese sociologist and author Ahmad Beydoun in regards to the origins of Arabic phrases and letters, so I turned fascinated with wordplay. One banner reads mlik (ملِك), or “king”—a small tweak turns it into lakam (لكم), which interprets to “punch.” One other banner reads raghab (رغب), or “want”; the opposite method round it says ghabar (غبر), which suggests “mud.”

Language and historical past are fairly related. The nearer you look, the extra you’ll be able to see how each small strand is linked. Throughout my analysis, I noticed cypress timber seem in Palestinian cross-stitching in addition to getting used as a standard image within the embroidery of the Greek island of Rhodes. I take heed to individuals inform many various tales of their lives throughout the identical wars. As a result of I’m half Syrian, my household fled to Syria in the course of the Lebanese civil warfare. Now, Syrians are fleeing to Lebanon. I met somebody from Afghanistan who lived in Iran as a refugee, and later, as an Iranian, needed to ship her son to battle within the Syrian civil warfare, the place he perished. Each story is linked.

With “I strongly consider in our proper to be frivolous,” 2012–, I wished to doc individuals affected by the wars, and the way they fled to Lebanon, and the way Lebanon treats them—lifetimes spent amid battle. I wished to recapture the historical past of Lebanon and Syria and Palestine and Iraq and the neighboring international locations by means of the individuals’s tales. I sketch my topics and write down our conversations as we sit collectively. It’s not a proper interview or portrait sitting; we drink espresso or tea and have a pleasant chat. Generally, you’ll be able to seize somebody simply with their eye, or a easy motion. These moments of speaking and sharing are restorative. Rising up in the course of the warfare, even when there have been bombs falling on our metropolis, we needed to discover methods to snicker, to crack jokes, to expertise one thing else collectively. The explosion in Beirut on August 4 of final 12 months was one other big devastation. I instantly thought that nobody survived. I wished to then dedicate A day is so long as a 12 months to recognizing ache and loss. Individuals overlook that planet Earth actually is one massive tent that we’ve got all stitched collectively, and that we should look after it collectively with a view to survive.

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